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Çã¼÷ÀÚ ( Heo Suk-Ka ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³º´¿ø
±èÁø¼± ( Kim Jin-Sun ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú ±èÇö·Ê ( Kim Hyun-Lye ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purposes of this study were to explore knowledge, barriers, and self-efficacy in relation to pain management practice, and to identify factors influencing pain management practice in pediatric nurses.
Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted. The participants were 237 pediatric nurses from a metropolitan city. Data were analyzed using t-test or analysis of variance and Pearson correlation and multiple regression analyses.
Results: The mean percentage of correct answers on the children¡¯s pain management knowledge scale was 58.8%. Child and parent related factors were the main barriers for pain management. Self-efficacy to assess children¡¯s pain across developmental stages was particularly low. Pain management practices for assessing pain and non-pharmacological interventions were relatively low. Factors significantly affecting children¡¯s pain management practice were current conditions of work department and self-efficacy in pain management, and these factors accounted for 37.5% of the variance in pain management practice.
Conclusion: The results suggest that an integrative education program needs to be developed to improve self-efficacy in children¡¯s pain management practice. Moreover, good communication, building cooperative relationships with children and parents, and a more active role by pediatric nurses are required to carry out more effective pain management.
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KeyWords
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ÅëÁõ°ü¸®, Áö½Ä, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨
Pain management, Knowledge, Self-efficacy
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